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(mysqli): SELECT * FROM submission_settings WHERE submission_id = '433'
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(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)
Query: INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs
(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433) failed. Duplicate entry 'submissionKeyword-1048585-433' for key 'controlled_vocab_symbolic'
1062: Duplicate entry 'submissionKeyword-1048585-433' for key 'controlled_vocab_symbolic'
ADOConnection._Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)) % line 1032, file: adodb.inc.php
ADOConnection.Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433), Array[1]) % line 228, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.update(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?), Array[3], true, false) % line 99, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO.insertObject(Object:ControlledVocab, false) % line 60, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO._build(submissionKeyword, 1048585, 433) % line 30, file: SubmissionKeywordDAO.inc.php
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocabs WHERE symbolic = 'submissionKeyword' AND assoc_type = 1048585 AND assoc_id = 433
(mysqli): SELECT cve.* FROM controlled_vocab_entries cve WHERE cve.controlled_vocab_id = 2020 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocab_entry_settings WHERE controlled_vocab_entry_id = '808'
(mysqli): SELECT ps.*,
s.*,
COALESCE(stl.setting_value, stpl.setting_value) AS section_title,
COALESCE(sal.setting_value, sapl.setting_value) AS section_abbrev
FROM published_submissions ps
JOIN submissions s ON ps.submission_id = s.submission_id
JOIN sections se ON se.section_id = s.section_id
LEFT JOIN section_settings stpl ON (se.section_id = stpl.section_id AND stpl.setting_name = 'title' AND stpl.locale = 'en_US')
LEFT JOIN section_settings stl ON (se.section_id = stl.section_id AND stl.setting_name = 'title' AND stl.locale = 'en_US')
LEFT JOIN section_settings sapl ON (se.section_id = sapl.section_id AND sapl.setting_name = 'abbrev' AND sapl.locale = 'en_US')
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WHERE sst.setting_name = 'pub-id::publisher-id' AND sst.setting_value = '433' ORDER BY ps.issue_id, s.submission_id
(mysqli): SELECT ps.*,
s.*,
COALESCE(stl.setting_value, stpl.setting_value) AS section_title,
COALESCE(sal.setting_value, sapl.setting_value) AS section_abbrev
FROM published_submissions ps
JOIN submissions s ON (ps.submission_id = s.submission_id)
JOIN sections se ON se.section_id = s.section_id
LEFT JOIN section_settings stpl ON (se.section_id = stpl.section_id AND stpl.setting_name = 'title' AND stpl.locale = 'en_US')
LEFT JOIN section_settings stl ON (se.section_id = stl.section_id AND stl.setting_name = 'title' AND stl.locale = 'en_US')
LEFT JOIN section_settings sapl ON (se.section_id = sapl.section_id AND sapl.setting_name = 'abbrev' AND sapl.locale = 'en_US')
LEFT JOIN section_settings sal ON (se.section_id = sal.section_id AND sal.setting_name = 'abbrev' AND sal.locale = 'en_US')
WHERE s.submission_id = 433
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM submission_settings WHERE submission_id = '433'
(mysqli): SELECT sf.*, g.*
FROM submission_galleys g
LEFT JOIN submission_files sf ON (g.file_id = sf.file_id)
LEFT JOIN submission_files nsf ON (nsf.file_id = g.file_id AND nsf.revision > sf.revision)
WHERE g.submission_id = 433
AND nsf.file_id IS NULL
ORDER BY g.seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM submission_galley_settings WHERE galley_id = '147'
(mysqli):
SELECT iss.subscription_id
FROM institutional_subscriptions iss
JOIN subscriptions s ON (iss.subscription_id = s.subscription_id)
JOIN subscription_types st ON (s.type_id = st.type_id)
WHERE POSITION(UPPER(LPAD(iss.domain, LENGTH(iss.domain)+1, '.')) IN UPPER(LPAD('ec2-18-189-141-81.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com', LENGTH('ec2-18-189-141-81.us-east-2.compute.amazonaws.com')+1, '.'))) != 0
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AND (st.format = 1
OR st.format = 17)
(mysqli): SELECT isip.subscription_id
FROM institutional_subscription_ip isip
JOIN subscriptions s ON (isip.subscription_id = s.subscription_id)
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AND '314412369' >= isip.ip_start AND '314412369' <= isip.ip_end
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(mysqli): SELECT a.*, ug.show_title, s.locale
FROM authors a
JOIN user_groups ug ON (a.user_group_id=ug.user_group_id)
JOIN submissions s ON (s.submission_id = a.submission_id)
WHERE a.submission_id = 433 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '911'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
(mysqli): SELECT a.*, ug.show_title, s.locale
FROM authors a
JOIN user_groups ug ON (a.user_group_id=ug.user_group_id)
JOIN submissions s ON (s.submission_id = a.submission_id)
WHERE a.submission_id = 433 AND a.include_in_browse = 1 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '911'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
(mysqli): INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs
(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)
Query: INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs
(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433) failed. Duplicate entry 'submissionKeyword-1048585-433' for key 'controlled_vocab_symbolic'
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ADOConnection._Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)) % line 1032, file: adodb.inc.php
ADOConnection.Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433), Array[1]) % line 228, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.update(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?), Array[3], true, false) % line 99, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO.insertObject(Object:ControlledVocab, false) % line 60, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO._build(submissionKeyword, 1048585, 433) % line 30, file: SubmissionKeywordDAO.inc.php
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocabs WHERE symbolic = 'submissionKeyword' AND assoc_type = 1048585 AND assoc_id = 433
(mysqli): SELECT cve.* FROM controlled_vocab_entries cve WHERE cve.controlled_vocab_id = 2020 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocab_entry_settings WHERE controlled_vocab_entry_id = '808'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM sections WHERE section_id = 1
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WHERE a.submission_id = 433 ORDER BY seq
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(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
(mysqli): INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs
(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)
Query: INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs
(symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id)
VALUES
('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433) failed. Duplicate entry 'submissionKeyword-1048585-433' for key 'controlled_vocab_symbolic'
1062: Duplicate entry 'submissionKeyword-1048585-433' for key 'controlled_vocab_symbolic'
ADOConnection._Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433)) % line 1032, file: adodb.inc.php
ADOConnection.Execute(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES ('submissionKeyword', 1048585, 433), Array[1]) % line 228, file: DAO.inc.php
DAO.update(INSERT INTO controlled_vocabs (symbolic, assoc_type, assoc_id) VALUES (?, ?, ?), Array[3], true, false) % line 99, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO.insertObject(Object:ControlledVocab, false) % line 60, file: ControlledVocabDAO.inc.php
ControlledVocabDAO._build(submissionKeyword, 1048585, 433) % line 30, file: SubmissionKeywordDAO.inc.php
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocabs WHERE symbolic = 'submissionKeyword' AND assoc_type = 1048585 AND assoc_id = 433
(mysqli): SELECT cve.* FROM controlled_vocab_entries cve WHERE cve.controlled_vocab_id = 2020 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM controlled_vocab_entry_settings WHERE controlled_vocab_entry_id = '808'
(mysqli): SELECT i.* FROM issues i WHERE journal_id = 1 AND current = 1
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COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR RESPONSE TO Cycas circinalis-INDUCED TOXICITY IN LIVER, KIDNEY AND COLON OF RATS AND GUINEA PIGS
| African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment
COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR RESPONSE TO Cycas circinalis-INDUCED TOXICITY IN LIVER, KIDNEY AND COLON OF RATS AND GUINEA PIGS
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WHERE a.submission_id = 433 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '911'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
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WHERE a.submission_id = 433 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '911'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
O. M. OLUDE
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
F.O. OMOREGIE
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
This study evaluated the toxicological response of rats and guinea pigs to Cycas in feed. Ten rats and guinea pigs were randomly designated into two groups for each animal. The control groups were fed with a normal diet while the experimental groups were fed with the Cycas-containing feed for 6 weeks. The effect of the Cycas feed on the animals’ liver, kidney, and colon were evaluated using biochemical and histological assays. The result of the experiment showed changes in body weight and tissue (liver, kidney, and colon) antioxidant levels. Additionally, the animals on the Cycas diet observed an increase in oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. The histology result for both the rats and guinea pigs revealed that cycasin present in the plant is a potent colon carcinogen, it induced hyperplasia in the colon cells which is a great pointer towards abnormal cell division and hence cancer. We predicted that the plant via its induction of oxidative damage and depletion of tissue antioxidants could drive tissue toward tumorigenesis in both animals. There were significant changes between the (p<0.05) values derived from the different animals. Guinea pigs were more susceptible to the negative effects of the cycasin.
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(mysqli): SELECT setting_name, setting_value, setting_type FROM plugin_settings WHERE plugin_name = 'usagestatsplugin' AND context_id = 1
(mysqli): SELECT a.*, ug.show_title, s.locale
FROM authors a
JOIN user_groups ug ON (a.user_group_id=ug.user_group_id)
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WHERE a.submission_id = 433 ORDER BY seq
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '911'
(mysqli): SELECT * FROM author_settings WHERE author_id = '912'
OLUDE, O. M., & OMOREGIE, F. (2024). COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR RESPONSE TO Cycas circinalis-INDUCED TOXICITY IN LIVER, KIDNEY AND COLON OF RATS AND GUINEA PIGS. African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment, 5(1), 23-34. https://doi.org/10.52417/ajhse.v5i1.433
